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Omar Derdour ((アラビア語:عمر دردور)), full name Abou El Kacem Omar Derdour (13 October 1913 – 19 March 2009), was an Algerian Muslim leader, nationalist, and political worker. A disciple of Abdelhamid Ben Badis, he was active in the Islamic reformation of Algeria and the Algerian War of Independence. He directed the Friends of the Manifesto and Liberty Party's (in French: ''Amis du Manifeste et de la Liberté'', AML) Federation in Constantine, and was a member of the Central Committee and Deputy of the Constantine region from 1947 to 1951. In 1954, Omar Derdour became a political worker within the National Liberation Front (FLN) and undertook a great deal of propaganda and mobilization in France in 1955 and 1956 and then in Cairo, Egypt and throughout the Arab world. After independence, Omar Derdour devoted himself to teaching, became a founding member of the Islamic Institute, and founded numerous other Muslim institutions and schools. == Early years== Derdour was born on 13 October 1913 in Hidoussa, a small village in the municipality of Teniet El Abed, in the heart of the Aurès Mountains. He was born into a family of scholars which hailed from the Ouled Abdi Valley in that mountain region. The village lies He learned the Quran in his great-grandfather's zawiya (a Maghrebi Islamic school). Derdour went to Tolga where he studied at the school of Sheikh Ali bin Omar for two years, and was given a thorough Islamic education in language and jurisprudence. In 1932 Sheikh Abdul Hafiz al-Hashemi took Omar Derdour to Constantine and introduced him to Sheikh Imam Abdelhamid Ben Badis, who agreed to accept him as a pupil on the condition that he passed an examination. In 1933 Derdour joined the "Green Mosque" (''Djamâa El Akhdar'') and began studying under Sheikh Abdelhamid Ben Badis. He would remain there for seven years. In 1934, Ben Badis appointed Derdour teacher in the two mosques of ''Sidi Guemouche'' and ''Sidi Boumaâza'' in Constantine. In 1936, he became the close assistant of Ben Badis in organizing the courses. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Omar Derdour」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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